Re: [AH] Why isnt everything 1 v/o ?

From Jason Proctor
Sent Sun, Sep 29th 2019, 23:37

Negative 1v/oct doesn't imply any thru-zero behaviour. It just makes
the pitch lower, all the way to LFO territory and from there...
depends on your VCO interpretation. Also IIRC if you're thru-zero
FMing a VCO you should use the linear FM input rather than the expo
one.

1v/oct is just a subclass of a regular voltage range, one that is
interpreted a particular way by appropriate - which so far we have
constrained to VCOs and oscillating VCFs. "Octave" is a description of
pitch, after all.

Once again may we ask the OP what he had in mind about other types of
inputs interpreting 1v/oct?


On Sun, Sep 29, 2019 at 3:24 PM Brian Willoughby
<xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx> wrote:
>
> The original question was, =E2=80=9CWhy isn=E2=80=99t everything 1V/oct?=
=E2=80=9D
>
> The answer is, =E2=80=9CBecause everything is CV, and CV includes 1V/oct =
as well as anything else you might need.=E2=80=9D
>
> CV is generic, and Quincas did a great job of summarizing many variations=
.
>
> 1V/oct is just a very specific subset of CV, and even 1V/oct can vary, so=
 it=E2=80=99s not necessarily compatible across all synths. Some VCO module=
s will accept negative 1V/oct, and those are =E2=80=9Cthrough-zero=E2=80=9D=
 VCO modules. Some VCO modules are limited to 5V, so they can only handle 5=
 octaves of range with a single control. Other VCO modules can accept 10V, =
so they might be able to handle 10 octaves of range, but the accuracy might=
 suffer at the extreme ranges unless it=E2=80=99s a very expensive VCO.
>
> All of these synths that apply a 1V/oct source to a VCA or ADSR are scali=
ng the CV to a usable range, and thus it ceases to be 1V/oct after it has b=
een scaled (see Quincas=E2=80=99 comments about math and other CV processor=
s).
>
>
> The Sequential Circuits Pro-One has a Keyboard Amount knob in the VCF sec=
tion, and it is incredibly difficult to tune that to 1V/octave. On my Pro-O=
ne, the calibrated setting falls at about the 70% point on that knob. Below=
 or above that position, it=E2=80=99s no longer 1V/octave. I usually do not=
 let guests touch the Keyboard Amount knob! ;-)
>
> The Prophet 5 has a switch to add Keyboard to the VCF, and it=E2=80=99s s=
urely 1V/octave.
>
> Some famous synth that I=E2=80=99ve used many times, but do not own (so I=
 forgot which one it is), has a 3-way switch for VCF keyboard tracking, wit=
h Off, Half, and Full as options. When set to =E2=80=9CHalf=E2=80=9D it wor=
ks out to be 500mV/octave.
>
>
> In the last three examples, even the VCF, which can actually interpret oc=
taves, does not always use 1V/octave when applying keyboard CV to the Cutof=
f. As soon as you apply 1V/octave to a VCA or ADSR, you will surely need to=
 scale the CV to something other than the 1V/octave starting point. Once yo=
u scale, it doesn=E2=80=99t really matter whether the CV started out as 1V/=
octave or not (unless you have a digital synth where the math is precise an=
d repeatable across varying temperatures).
>
> Brian Willoughby
>
>
> On Sep 29, 2019, at 10:36 AM, Jason Proctor <xxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx> wrote:
> > Well of course, but that's true of any voltage. The point is that the
> > level input has no way of interpreting a 1v/oct protocol in the way
> > that an exponential pitch input does.
> >
> > On Sun, Sep 29, 2019 at 10:31 AM DJ Maytag <xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx> wrot=
e:
> >>
> >> You could route 1V/oct to the Dual ADSR=E2=80=99s level controls. The =
higher the pitch, the stronger the effect of the envelope.
> >>
> >> ________________________________
> >> From: Jason Proctor <xxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx>
> >>
> >> I don't see any mention of 1v/oct in the Dual ADSR docs. The level
> >> input is a linear input to the output VCA. Some looping envelopes have
> >> 1v/oct inputs to use them as VCOs, but although the Dual ADSR does
> >> loop, it doesn't have any CV control of envelope timings.
> >>
> >> Perhaps OP can give us some indication of what he might expect from
> >> 1v/oct on inputs other than exponential VCO/VCF etc?
> >>
> >> On Sun, Sep 29, 2019 at 8:34 AM DJ Maytag <xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx> wrot=
e:
> >>>
> >>> I=E2=80=99m pretty sure that=E2=80=99s 1V/oct modulating ENV amount a=
nd/or timing, as I mentioned. Now that I think of it, I think there=E2=80=
=99s an input to Intellijel=E2=80=99s Dual ADSR that could be used to scale=
 the ADSR intensity by sending it 1V/oct.
> >>>
> >>> ________________________________
> >>> From: John Emond <xxx.xxx@xxxxxx.xxx>
> >>> Sent: Sunday, September 29, 2019 10:21 AM
> >>> To: Quincas Moreira
> >>> Cc: DJ Maytag; Tristan; Dustin Sedlacek; Analog Heaven
> >>> Subject: Re: [AH] Why isnt everything 1 v/o ?
> >>>
> >>> What about Keyfollow on the Jupiter 8 envelopes?
> >>>
> >>> Cheers,
> >>>
> >>> John
> >>>
> >>> On Sep 29, 2019, at 9:17 AM, Quincas Moreira <xxxxxxx@xxxxx.xxx> wrot=
e:
> >>>
> >>> 1v/oct is a standard for tuning pitches. That makes sense in exponent=
ial inputs of VCOs and VCFs, everything else is simply measured in voltages=
, and sometimes the response curve, like log, lin or expo. In my experience=
 most cv outputs in eurorack 10vpp, being 0 to 10v if positiv only, and -5 =
to +5 if bipolar, though there are plenty that output double that (-10 to 1=
0). Inputs often can be set to respond linearly or log/expo and often go th=
rough attenuverters. And a system is never complete without utilities for c=
onditioning voltages to what you need. I have quite a few voltage processor=
s myself which I use for attenuation, inversion, offset, amplification, mix=
ing etc...
> >>>
> >>> Sent from my iPad
> >>>
> >>> On Sep 29, 2019, at 12:09 AM, DJ Maytag <xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx> wrote=
:
> >>>
> >>> The only use I could see for a 1V/oct input on a VCA is if you want s=
ome intentional bleed/droning as you play higher up on the keyboard.
> >>>
> >>> The second use wouldn=E2=80=99t be on the VCA itself, but on an envel=
ope/ADSR controlling a VCA. The higher the pitch, the shorter the overall e=
nvelope timing.
> >>>
> >>> ________________________________
> >>> From: Tristan <xx@xxxxxxxxx.xxx.xx>
> >>>
> >>> I presume by 1 v/o you mean 1 volt per octave. While this makes sense=
 for oscillator or filter cutoff
> >>> frequency it does not necessarily make sense for a VCA or other modul=
e without a common unit of
> >>> calibration. A VCA could have a logarithmic, linear or other non-line=
ar control law for the gain. To calibrate
> >>> a logarithmic control to 1V/6dB gives a gain range of 60dB over the t=
ypical 0-10V control source range
> >>> which is not adequate to fully cut off the sound. To allow for this a=
 VCA will often have a voltage mixer for
> >>> the input control voltages to allow them to be scaled to the desired =
control depth.
> >>>
> >>> /Tristan
> >>>
> >>> On Sun, Sep 29th, 2019 at 10:29 AM, Dustin Sedlacek <dustin.sedlacek@=
gmail.com> wrote:
> >>>> Every time I talk to eurorack guys about 1 v/o VCA or wavefolder the=
y don't
> >>>> seem to understand why anyone would want that.
> >>>>
> >>>> Isnt control the thing that everyone wants?
> >>>>
> >>>> What about 1v/o inputs are not desirable? Is their something I am no=
t
> >>>> understanding?
> >>>>
> >>>
> >